Modeling volumes of agricultural production: data of Russian regions in 2017 and 2018

Iuliia  Pinkovetskaia

doi:10.15665/dem.v20i1.2985

Autores

Iuliia Pinkovetskaia Ulyanovsk State University, Ulyanovsk, Russian Federation.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15665/dem.v20i1.2985

Palavras-chave:

Production function, agriculture, investments in fixed assets, wages, regions of Russia

Resumo

O estudo foi baseado no desenvolvimento de funções de produção que caracterizam as atividades das empresas agrícolas nas regiões da Rússia. Foram utilizadas informações estatísticas oficiais sobre 65 regiões da Rússia para 2017 e 2018. A pesquisa realizada possibilitou identificar fatores (investimentos em ativos fixos, salários dos funcionários e proporção da produção agrícola em relação à produção pecuária) que afetam o volume de produção no setor agrícola nas regiões da Rússia e sugerem o uso de três fatores de produção funções de alta qualidade para descrever essa influência. Está provado que a economia das regiões do país não atingiu a saturação com produtos agrícolas e existem reservas significativas para um maior desenvolvimento deste setor. As funções de produção desenvolvidas são ferramentas de gestão eficazes que permitem avaliar o nível de utilização dos recursos financeiros e laborais.

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