Técnicas de Procesamiento Para Variables Posturales Enfocadas en Detección Temprana Del Microtraumatismo Tisular de un Ciclista

Autores/as

  • Ingeniero Universidad del Cauca
  • Mirian Yakeline Astorquiza Velasco
  • Doctor

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v19i2.2644

Palabras clave:

ciclismo, postura, sistemas ópticos, sistemas inerciales, microtraumatismo tisular

Resumen

El microtraumatismo tisular (MT) es una de las causas del deterioro del rendimiento de un ciclista de cualquier categoría. A diferencia del macro-trauma, el MT se puede prevenir mediante una postura correcta, la cual ha sido estudiada por diferentes autores. Este artículo presenta una revisión sistemática que se centra en tres aspectos específicos: ¿Cuáles son las principales causas de los microtraumatismos tisulares? ¿Cuáles son las tecnologías utilizadas para medir los puntos de flexión de un ciclista? ¿Cuántas personas tienen el protocolo experimental incluido en los artículos? Para ello, se realiza una revisión en cuatro buscadores utilizando cadenas de búsqueda relacionadas con el tema, incluyendo resultados en un rango de 11 años y utilizando un proceso metodológico detallado. Finalmente, el artículo establece la importancia de los sistemas ópticos aplicados al deporte y la validación de tecnologías inerciales, que tienden a integrarse en la rutina diaria del ciclismo competitivo por sus ventajas.

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2022-01-27