Generalidades de la seda y su proceso de teñido

Autores/as

  • Adriana Restrepo Osorio Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v12i1.145

Palabras clave:

Seda, Gusano Bombyx mori, Teñido, Colorantes, GOTS.

Resumen

La seda es un filamento de origen animal producido por el gusano Bombyx mori. Esta fibra se caracteriza por su
suavidad y brillo único, lo cual se atribuye a la forma triangular de su sección transversal. Además, tiene una alta
resistencia a la tracción y una alta tenacidad, similar a la de algunas fibras sintéticas. En este trabajo se realizó una
revisión bibliográfica de los procesos que requiere la seda para obtener un teñido homogéneo, partiendo desde
los tratamientos previos de tintura hasta las pruebas de caracterización de solidez del color.

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