Prótesis de Mano Virtual Movida Por Señales Encefalograficas – EEG /Virtual hand prosthesis moved by encephalographic signals
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v14i2.664Keywords:
Prótesis robóticas de mano, Señales electroencefalográficas, Interfaces naturales, Interfaz cerebro computador.Abstract
Este articulo presenta el proyecto de investigación que tiene como reto la manipulación de una prótesis de mano en un ambiente virtual de simulación utilizando una interfaz natural basada en una BCI (Brain Computer Interface), lo cual debería plantear un nuevo paradigma para la manipulación de prótesis de mano. Para la manipulación de la prótesis de mano virtual se utiliza la información suministrada por las señales encefalográficas (EEG) captadas a partir de un casco Emotiv®. Este sistema cuenta con catorce electrodos repartidos sobre el cráneo del usuario, quien luego de una fase de entrenamiento puede producir órdenes sencillas a través del software del fabricante. Finalmente, la presente investigación muestra los resultados obtenidos hasta el momento, donde las señales encefalográficas del usuario logran mover una mano virtual construida en el computador (utilizando las herramientas de software libre Qt y VTK). Se espera que un usuario pueda entrenarse y reproducir en la mano virtual diversos agarres tales como el cilíndrico, el esférico y el tipo pinza.
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