Multivariate forecast methodology with machine learning and integrated cloud-based reports

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v18i2.2243

Abstract

Time series analysis is one of the most used tools to forecast based on past data. This work develops a multivariate methodology that attempts to overcome the difficulties of traditional time series analysis; utilizing new computational tools and data structures that facilitate integration with business applications and reduce the learning curve needed to obtain good forecasts. The methodology consists of five phases: (1) Importing the data directly from the cloud or from the user’s device, (2) Tidying and transforming, (3) Visualization, (4) Automatically model and validate the results, and (5) Communicate the obtained forecasts with an automated report. The methodology was used in an applied case considering ten time series from real retail sales indexes in Colombia, showing appreciable improvements with an average decrease on the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) of 50.6%.

Author Biographies

  • Luis D. Chavarria-Munera, National University of Colombia

    Ingeniero Industrial. Departamento de Ingeniería de la Organización, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín, Colombia

  • Juan M. Cogollo-Florez, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano

    Magíster en Ingeniería Administrativa. Profesor Asociado. Departamento de Calidad y Producción, Instituto Tecnológico Metropolitano – ITM. Medellín, Colombia

  • Alexander A. Correa-Espinal, National University of Colombia

    Doctor en Estadística e Investigación Operativa. Profesor Titular. Departamento de Ingeniería de la Organización, Facultad de Minas, Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Medellín, Colombia

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Published

2020-08-27