Factores que inciden en el recaudo del Impuesto Predial Unificado en el distrito de Barranquilla/Factors that affect in the collection of the Predial Tax Unified in the Barranquilla city
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v15i1.591Keywords:
Impuesto, Recaudo, Modelo de regresión, Coeficientes, Tasas, Rezago.Abstract
Los recursos tributarios resultan de gran relevancia en el sostenimiento de las finanzas públicas. El Impuesto Predial Unificado (IPU) es una de las principales fuentes de ingresos del distrito de Barranquilla y su recaudo es afectado por la influencia directa e indirecta de muchos factores. Esta investigación identifica los elementos que tienen una injerencia significativa sobre el recaudo del IPU, para lograrlo, se utilizó como instrumento metodológico un modelo de regresión lineal con serie de tiempo, el cual fue alimentado con los datos de las ejecuciones presupuestales de veintitrés años (1990-2012). Los resultados permitieron establecer que el recaudo del IPU, se encuentra influenciado por la variable ingresos tributarios diferente del predial, la tasa efectiva del recaudo, el avalúo catastral del predio y el tipo impositivo medio.
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