Modelado, simulación y control de un reactor en la producción de cloruro de aluminio
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v10i2.230Keywords:
Control clásico, IAE, Cloruro de aluminio.Abstract
El Cloruro de Aluminio es una sustancia importante como medio de transferencia de calor y como fluido de trabajo
en ciclos termodinámicos. Esta investigación consiste en la implementación de una estrategia de control clásico
sobre un proceso de producción de Cloruro de Aluminio a partir de materias primas recicladas. Las ecuaciones
diferenciales desarrolladas con base a los fenómenos fisicoquímicos que ocurren dentro del volumen de control
fueron suficientes para representar la dinámica del sistema y por tanto deducir la velocidad de respuesta y la
sensibilidad de este proceso.
Como indicador de la eficiencia del controlador evaluado para la simulación, se utilizó la integral absoluta del
error (IAE) teniendo en cuenta la dinámica del proceso. Los resultados de esta investigación demuestran que la
estrategia de control tiene buen desempeño para todas las situaciones estudiadas.
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