Design of portable traction mechanism for the deployment of the mobile gun sprinkler system for agricultural crops in rurals zones
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15665/rp.v17i1.1864Keywords:
Design, Aspersion, Crops, Mechanism, Traction, SolidWorks, FEA.Abstract
In agricultural production, there is an irrigation process for sowing crops, where a mobile deployable gun sprinkler system is used; such system must be coupled to a tractor, then when it is deployed it must pass over the plantations that are in the stages of germination and production, satisfying the need for irrigation of the planting; due to this procedure the crop is flattened and affected in a considerable area. In this way, one (1) hectare (10,000 m2) that is one hundred percent (100%) sown loses ten percent (10%). The purpose of this research is to build a mobile prototype capable of deploying the gun sprinkler system by constructing a mobile traction mechanism that will be easy to use by the operator. The effectiveness of the project will be observed at the harvest time of the crop where there will be a significant increase per hectare or planted area in the harvest of the products and also a representative decrease in the maintenance costs of the crop, such as fuel and tractor bearings.
References
R. Granal, “Historia en imagenes del riego por aspersion,” 2014. [Online]. Available: http://www.riegosgrandal.com/2014/07/24/historia-en-imagenes-del-riego-por-aspersion-1872-1986/. [Accessed: 24-Jul-2018].
P. Alcobendas, “Cañones de riego por aspersion,” Universidad Castilla La Mancha, España, 2011. [Online]. Available: https://previa.uclm.es/area/ing_rural/Hidraulica/PresentacionesPDF_STR/CañonesRiego.pdf. [Accessed: 14-May-2018].
L. Santos Pereira, M. R. de Juan Valero, J. A., Picornell Buendía, and J. M. Trijuelo Martin - Benito, “El riego y sus tecnologías,” 2010. [Online]. Available: http://crea.uclm.es/crea/descargas/_files/El_Riego_y_sus_Tecnologias.pdf. [Accessed: 15-Jul-2018].
R. A. García-León and E. Florez Solano, “Diseño de una sembradora mecánica de granos, alternatica agrícola,” Rev. Congr. Iberoam. Ing. Mecánica., vol. 1, no. 2528–7893, pp. 1–9, 2015.
B. V. Armijos Torres, F. M., & Pozo Morillo, “Diseño y construcción de un cañon de riego por aspersión.,” Tesis de pregrado, Ingeniería Mecánica. Escuela Politecnica Nacional. Quito, Ecuador., 2006.
L. Á. Rondón Quintana, H. A., Rodríguez Rincón, E., & Moreno Anselmi3, “Resistencia mecánica evaluada en el ensayo marshall de mezclas densas en caliente elaboradas con asfaltos modificados con desechos de policloruro de vinilo (PVC), polietileno de alta densidad (PEAD) y poliestireno (PS).,” Tesis de pregrado. Universidad de Medellin, Colombia., 2007.
J. L. Montesillo-cedillo, “Rendimiento por hectárea de fríjol en México : Riego vs temporal,” Econ. Inf., vol. 403, pp. 91–101, 2017.
J. Barrios Pedrozo, “Construcción de un mecanismo de tracción portátil para el despliegue del sistema de riego tipo aspersor de cañón móvil para los cultivos agrícolas en la zona rural de aguachica – cesar.,” Tesis de pregrado, Ingenieria Mecánica. Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander Ocaña., 2017.
R. G. Budynas and J. K. Nisbett, Diseño en Ingeniería Mecánica, MacGrawHil. Mexico, 2008.
L. L. Otero Pereiro, “Aprendiendo sobre el Método de los Elementos Finitos,” Ing. Mecánica, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 7–13, 2006.
R. A. García-León, E. Flórez, and M. A. Acosta, “Análisis estructural de una máquina prensadora para producción de ladrillo macizo para las pequeñas industrias artesanales de materiales cerámicos en Ocaña Norte de Santander y en la región,” Rev. Colomb. Tecnol. Av., vol. 1, no. 25, pp. 104–109, 2015.
E. Flórez, R. A. García-León, and M. Escobar, “Modelo de equipo de prensado tipo palanca, para mejorar la producción de queso en la provincia de Ocaña,” Rev. Colomb. Tecnol. Av., vol. 2, no. 28, pp. 140–149, 2017.
H. E. Ospina Bayona and C. C. Sánchez Torres, “Diseño de un prototipo de sembradora Mecanica de semillas de maiz y frijol para la granja de la universidad Francisco de Paula Santander Ocaña,” Tesis de pregrado Ingenieria Mecánica. Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander Ocaña, Colombia., 2017.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
The authors to publish in this journal agree to the following conditions:
- The authors transfer the copyright and give the the journal first publication right of the work registered with Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows third parties to use the published work on the condition of always mentioning the authorship and first publication in this journal.
- The authors may perform other independent and additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this issue (E.g., Inclusion in an institutional repository or publication in a book), it must be indicated clearly that the work was first published in this journal.
- It allows and encourages the authors to publish their work online (eg institutional or personal pages) before and during the review and publication process. It can lead to productive exchanges and greater and faster dissemination of the published work (see The Effect of Open Access)
Instructions to fill out Certificate of Originality and Copyright Assignment
- Click here and get the forms of Certificate of Originality and Copyright Assignment .
- In each field to fill out, click and complete the corresponding information.
- Once the fields are filled out, at the end of the form copy your scanned signature or digital signature. Please adjust the size of the signature on the form.
- Finally, you can save them as pdf files and send them through the OJS platform as an attachment.
