Health tourism in Colombia. A factors systematic review and econometric estimation of the impact of the health emergency (Covid-19) on the number of visitors for health reasons in Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15665/4s33hq72Keywords:
Medical tourism, econometric estimation, time series, Covid-19, healthAbstract
This article contributes to medical tourism literature in two ways: with a systematic review of
articles published about factors that affect the development of health tourism and a measurement of the Covid-19 impact on the reduction of foreign visitors for health and medical care in Colombia for 2020 and 2021, with an ARIMA time series model. Colombia's medical tourism faces more limitations than promotion, with COVID-19 causing structural damage that cut 2020 international health arrivals to 41% of estimates. While recovery began in 2021, with arrivals reaching 75% of projections, the industry shows a slow but evident rebound
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